Strategies to Reduce Anxiety

Monitoring thoughts is one of the starting strategies to reduce anxiety. What are you thinking about? Generally speaking we only ever really think about negative things. How much money we don’t have, what type of relationship would we prefer to be in, when am I going to start a family, I’m getting old, I need a holiday, I hate my job et cetera. When we’re in this constant state of negativity it’s a simple by-product that we feel overly anxious and negative. If we elect to think about something positive or something that we’re overtly grateful for, for ten minutes – it’s going to make a significant mood ‘state’ change. Who are the family members that you love endlessly? Who is the dear friend that you’ve had for years? When was your last accomplishment or success? How many people wish they had one or more of your qualities? What are you grateful for? Buy a notebook and place it by your bed. Only write down positive things before sleeping, and review those entries just after waking.

Stop watching the news, current affairs and reading newspapers and other media. It’s all negative, all of the time. Try finding a positive news story in your city newspaper. I recently opened up my local paper and noticed there was only one ‘feel good’ story in the entire paper. Polluting the mind with negativity, only amplifies negativity.

Call an old friend that you haven’t spoken to in a while. Conversations with old friends can bring up positive memories and emotions – the type of emotions that breed feelings of wellness and goodness, exactly the type of emotions and feelings that can pull you out of that negative state and mood.

Physical exercise and the body’s release of endorphins alone can pull you out of a negative state and automatically reduce those negative feelings and anxiety. To take it to the next step, exercise in nature. Recent scientific research is suggesting that there is an innate bond between nature and our brain’s mental health. The more time we spend in nature is positively correlated with positive feelings and emotions. When was the last time you went for a walk in a state park with someone you cared about? When was the last time you actually smelt the roses in your own backyard?

Learn mediation or yoga. These activities will help focus the mind to become calmer. Part of many people’s anxiety issues are due in part to the multitude of thoughts they are thinking at any given time. When we cannot focus on one thought, to take action on that thought, we leave unfinished business. That unfinished business leads to more stress and more anxiety. If we’re able to calm the mind, to learn to focus on one or two things at any given time, we’ll get more done and be less stressed. We are so used to be thinking about a multiple of things, all of the time. Use yoga or meditation to calm the mind down, to become singular focused and less stressed naturally.

Why not try this stress release technique?

I hope these listed strategies to reduce anxiety are beneficial.

Quit Smoking Tips

Quitting can be difficult without stop smoking aids such as hypnosis. When you find yourself having cravings, it means your body is getting used to not having all the negative chemicals from cigarettes, and this should be seen as a positive thing. Monitor your mind for certain thought patterns. Your brain will attempt to make up excuses to try and get you to smoke. Some of the following thoughts might be a clue that you are at risk of starting up the habit again:

* “One more won’t make a difference” or “I’ll just keep smoking for another few weeks, then I’ll quit”.

The truth: One more cigarette can make a big difference, and could get you back into the habit of smoking once again. And since nicotine is so addictive, it’s highly unlikely that you weren’t just smoking for a couple of weeks before you quit. It’s important that once you stop, you stop for good.

* “I won’t buy my own cigarettes, but I’ll just have a couple of puffs from my friends. That’s not really smoking, is it?”

The truth: Whether you buy the pack of cigarettes, or your friends do, smoking is still smoking. Each puff is harming your body in exactly the same way as when you bought your own smokes. Now you’re just wasting your friends’ money instead of your own. Tell your friends that they are not allowed to give you any of their cigarettes, ever.

* “I normally smoke when I’m drinking. I’ll keep doing that, but I won’t smoke any other time.”

The truth: You will find that cravings to smoke are stronger when you are out drinking or out with your friends. Alcohol decreases your ability to make decisions, including refusing the cigarette offered to you by a friend. And once you’re smoking when you’re drinking, it’s only a matter of time before your start smoking at other times as well.

* “Smoking isn’t that bad, and I really miss it. Is it even worth me quitting?”

The truth: There are many more things that you would miss much more than smoking if your health suddenly went downhill due to your smoking habit.
It can be really hard to quit smoking sometimes, but it is possible to work through it. Do other things that you enjoy instead.

Things to Remember

* Reduce your intake of caffeine during the quitting process. Without nicotine in your body, more caffeine gets retained. Caffeine can make you irritable and may lead to bad sleep.

* You’ve already come a long way. If you take up smoking again, even for a little while, you will have to go through the entire quitting process all over again. It will get easier from here.

* Reward yourself when you have not had a cigarette for a certain period of time. Spend some money on a massage for yourself after not smoking for a week. Even after one difficult day of not smoking, you could reward yourself by watching your favourite TV show.

* When you get a craving, do something you enjoy, or something that takes your mind off the craving. This could be to take several deep breaths, or perhaps drink some water. Don’t worry, the craving will only last for a couple of minutes.

* Write down the things you like about not smoking on a piece of paper or card, and read over it whenever you find yourself having a craving.

* Quitting is your own journey and nobody else’s. Be assertive towards people who try to pressure you into having a cigarette. Practice saying ‘No’ to people who offer you even a puff of a cigarette.

References
http://www.quit.org.au/

Meditation and Stress

It’s becoming increasingly apparent that stress, tension and worry are on the increase in contemporary times. Outlined below is one method and skill you can cultivate to bring in a sense of equilibrium and harmony to your life.

Meditation

Too often meditation is seen as a quasi/pseudo unrealistic endeavor to bring about the reduction of stress and anxiety. The reality is, it actually works. A simple search on a university science journal database found the following peer reviewed studies which provide evidence for that statement.

Andrew Winzelberg and Frederic Luskin (1999) of Stanford University, California conducted a study of the effect of meditation training on secondary school teachers and found that the meditation group which took the prescribed 4 x 45 minute meditation training sessions saw significant reductions in stress symptoms in post study measurements. These included in the areas of emotional/behavioral manifestations and gastronomic distress.¹

Istvan Schreiner and James P. Malcolm (2008) of The University of Western Sydney conducted a study on mindfulness mediation and its effects on those that suffered states of depression, stress, and anxiety. The study looked at 50 people who suffered from a range of these conditions and found that at the end of the 10 week mindfulness mediation program, the severity levels of conditions amongst this study group decreased significantly. A bigger reduction was found in those that suffered from the more severe forms of these conditions. The study concluded as per the results that mindfulness training was and is beneficial in reducing the symptoms of subclinical depression and anxiety and can reduce the resulting symptoms of stress.²

Shamini Jain et al. (2007) of Santa Clara University , The University of Arizona, The San Diego State University Department, and The University of California conducted a study that looked at the effect meditation, both ‘mindful’ and ‘somatic relaxation’ methods had on negative, stressful and depressive disorders. Both methods were shown to significantly decrease distractive, ruminative thoughts and behaviors as well as to increase positive mood states.³

Time and time again meditation shows to increase positive mood states whilst also reducing the symptoms of stress, tension and anxiety. So now that understanding the benefits and seeing the evidence have been cleared away, how do we go about meditating?

How to Meditate

Meditating becomes easier with practice much like anything else.

Find a quiet, relaxed setting. Sit down in a comfortable chair, close your eyes and become aware of your breath. Do this for 10 – 30 minutes daily, four times a week and you’ll notice a difference in your ‘state’ after the first week.

Your thoughts may wander, even for as much as five minutes or more when you start, but that’s part of the process and should be recognized as such. When you have become aware that your mind has drifted, simply return to your breath uncritically.

If you’re looking for further information as to how one can go about implementing a habit, please check out Steve Pavlina’s Blog post on the subject here.

I hope this is of some benefit – look out for Part 2 soon.

- Paul

Hypnosis Melbourne

1. Winzelberg, A.J. & Luskin, F.M. Stress and Health (formerly Stress Medicine); April 1999, Vol. 15 Issue: Number 2 p69-77, 9p
2. Schreiner, Istvan & Malcolm, James, Behavior Change; September 2008, Vol. 25 Issue: Number 3 p156-168, 13p
3. Jain, Shamini et al., Annals of Behavioral Medicine; December 2007, Vol. 33 Issue: Number 1 p11-21, 11p

Copyright 2010 All Rights Reserved. This article may not be published, rewritten, reprinted or redistributed in whole or part without the express written permission of the Author.

Roy Hunter Interview

International Authority on Parts Therapy and Hypnosis. Author, Lecturer, and Famous Hypnotist and Hypnotherapist.

——————————————————————————————

Paul Brickhill: What made you want to become a hypnotherapist?

Roy Hunter: During the late 1970′s, hypnotherapy helped me with some personal issues, including stress. Then, in 1982, self-hypnosis helped me control pain after an injury that my doctor told me would result in my becoming a chronic pain patient for life. Through self-hypnosis, I’m free of that pain about 95% of the time. I knew that if hypnosis could help me, it could also help others.

PB: How did you first discover hypnosis was a powerful way to affect change?

RH: Again, in 1978, hypnotherapy helped me to manage my stress…which lowered my blood pressure in less than a month. (The hypnotherapist who helped me did not even know that I had high blood pressure.)

PB: How much do you think hypnosis is a placebo, if at all?

RH: A psychiatrist who took my hypnosis training course years ago described a placebo as an example of belief, imagination and expectation. These are the ingredients of hypnosis…so from a certain point of view, you could say that anytime suggestion and imagery alone help someone to succeed, it is an example of the placebo effect. Hypnosis helps make the placebo effect more effective; but often there is subconscious resistance that has to be discovered and released. That’s why many clients of hypnotherapy need more than the placebo of suggestion and imagery alone.

PB: Some suggest that hypnosis brings only short term results, are these statements/concerns valid?

RH: When subconscious resistance exists, the results may indeed be short term. This is why the hypnotherapist needs to learn regression therapy and parts therapy (or one of its variations, such as ego state therapy). The late Charles Tebbetts considered the use of hypnosis with suggestion alone to be “band-aid therapy” because when the cause remains buried in the subconscious, the inner mind can either return the same problem or create another one that’s worse. I myself have been the client of temporary results MORE than once because the facilitator failed to dig out the cause from my own subconscious. In two instances, the facilitator believed that a certain NLP technique (and EFT) would be sufficient. A later regression session got the results I wanted.

PB: How much do you think the environment causes or at least, contributes to behaviour? Does someone need to remove stress factors from their lives before they can say, quit smoking?

RH: When I client sees me for smoking cessation, I require that client to invest in a separate session learning self-hypnosis for managing stress. During the 1980′s, I surveyed clients at 6, 12, and 18 months after their sessions…to learn my success rate. I learned that stress caused more backsliding for smokers than all other reasons combined. Thus, a person who is under maximum stress has one or more sessions for stress management before actually quitting smoking.

PB: You’re renowned for being the authority on Parts Therapy, for my readers, would you be able to describe the therapy and its benefits for affecting change?

RH: Parts therapy is based on the concept that we all have various aspects of our personality…in other words, we wear different hats. This means we can have conflicting emotional desires regarding a goal. For example, a part of a client’s personality is DETERMINED to keep on smoking, while another part (perhaps desiring better health) motivates the client to invest time and money to quit smoking. In parts therapy that facilitator acts as a mediator to help clients resolve inner conflicts.

Charles Tebbetts pioneered this technique years ago, based on the work of Paul Federn. John and Helen Watkins pioneered a twin of parts therapy, which they called Ego State Therapy. Just as Tebbetts asked me to continue his work, Gordon Emmerson has continued the work of Watkins and Watkins. Another common variation is Voice Dialogue. However, parts therapy and ego state therapy are closely related because both of these techniques are client centered AND they incorporate deeper levels of hypnosis in order to maximize results.

PB: Where do you see hypnosis moving forward in the next 20 – 30 years?

RH: The general public has increasing awareness of the benefits of hypnosis due to the countless successes around the world. For example, many former smokers are now smoke-free because of hypnosis. Along with this interest, however, comes questions and concerns raised by some in the psychology profession…even more in the USA than other countries.

A hypnosis professional practicing client centered hypnosis does NOT diagnose; but rather, practices on the concept that the cause of a client’s problem resides in the subconscious. Also, the practitioner should fit the technique to the client rather than vice versa. I’ve had many successes over 27 years as a result of the client centered approach; but it requires width and depth of training in the art of hypnosis. In years past there were a number of “hypnosis trainers” promoting short-term courses that allegedly trained people to become hypnotherapists in only one or two weeks. In my opinion they profited at the expense of our professional credibility. Most credible hypnosis instructors teach longer courses.

IF the hypnosis profession continues its trend towards credible training standards, we can remain as a separate profession; which I believe will be good for both practitioners and clients alike. If the promoters of short courses continue to churn out practitioners with only minimal training, we might someday find ourselves controlled by others. I believe this would hurt our profession greatly.

PB: Is it likely with further research that Universities and the medical mainstream may become more open to it?

RH: One of my goals is to see us build better bridges between the professional artists of hypnosis and mainstream healthcare.

PB: What is a little known fact about hypnosis?

RH: The majority of our historic pioneers of hypnosis (and trance before the term “hypnosis” was coined) shared a common mistake. They believed that a skilled “operator” could cause someone to become “subject” to his/her suggestions, thus giving control over to the hypnotist. Charles Tebbetts believed that all hypnosis is guided self-hypnosis; in other words, the power to create trance resides within the CLIENT’S inner mind. We are only trance artists.

Once a person buys into the concept that the person in hypnosis creates his or her own trance state, that person becomes more empowered to RESIST unwanted suggestions. This was demonstrated to me years ago by a smoker who told me after his fourth session that he was still “smoking like a chimney…” However, 18 months later he returned to go through my smoking cessation program again. He said, “Last year you told me that hypnosis was self-hypnosis; so when you suggested that I become a non-smoker, I modified the suggestion to SOBER…and I have not had a drink since! So now I’m ready to quit smoking.”
My text on parts therapy is: HYPNOSIS FOR INNER CONFLICT RESOLUTION: INTRODUCING PARTS THERAPY. Gordon Emmerson’s text is: EGO STATE THERAPY. Both books are published by Crown House Publishing, and both are available at my website:

http://www.royhunter.com/hypnosis_books.htm

PB: Thanks for your time Roy!

Copyright 2010 All Rights Reserved. This article may not be
published, rewritten, reprinted or redistributed in whole or part
without the express written permission of the Author.

Burns, Pain and Hypnosis – New Research

A recent study at University Hospital (CHUV) in Lausanne, Switzerland looked at the effect hypnosis had on burns and the associated conditions that arise from being severely burnt. Interestingly enough even on opiate medication, severely burnt victims still commonly suffer incredible levels of pain. Further research needs to be conducted but the findings from this study highlight how hypnosis can help reduce burn trauma related pain. The following has been taken directly from the abstract of the study. Please see the link to the study at the bottom of this article.

“A pain protocol including hypnosis reduced pain intensity, improved opioid efficiency, reduced anxiety, improved wound outcome while reducing costs. The protocol guided use of opioids improved patient care without side effects, while hypnosis had significant psychological benefits.”

There were only twenty three participants in the study and hence further research with a greater number of participants is needed to verify the results of these findings. However, this research and some further past studies have shown promising results in how we can possibly better care for those affected by severe burns, reducing levels of pain and associated anxiety with hypnosis and hypnotherapy.

- Paul Brickhill

References

Impact of a pain protocol including hypnosis in major burns
Mette M. Berger, Maryse Davadant, Christian Marin, Jean-Blaise Wasserfallen, Christophe Pinget, Philippe Maravic, Nathalie Koch, Wassim Raffoul, René L. Chiolero
Burns – August 2010 (Vol. 36, Issue 5, Pages 639-646, DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2009.08.009)

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